A cabaret is a form of
entertainment featuring music, dance, drama, or recitation, that is distinguished
by the performance venue which is most often a pub, restaurant, or nightclub
with a performance stage. The entertainment—performed in front of an audience
who is often dining or drinking—is done by an ensemble and often but not always
oriented towards an adult audience. Early cabarets in 16th century
Paris were much like the ancestors of the modern restaurant. Although there was
no formally programmed entertainment, the customer might sing if enough wine
had been consumed during the meal. In the 18th century the café-concertor café-chantant appeared which
offered food and wine like the early cabarets but also featured music, singers,
and musicians. The cabaret continued to evolve, becoming a venue that combined
music and entertainment with political commentary and satire. Competition from
Music Halls and later motion pictures forced cabarets to put on more complex
and spectacular shows. Although other cultures like Germany, the Dutch, and the
British developed similar cabarets, it was the French cabaret scene that was
imported to America in 1911 by Jess Louis Lasky—founder of Paramount Pictures.
The American cabaret clubs turned to different styles due to the influence of jazz
music and the big band scene, and Chicago cabaret especially peaked during the
20s where they were often featured as speakeasies and steakhouses during the
Prohibition Era. The American cabarets never developed the social commentary
level of its French predecessor, and the cabarets were soon overtaken in
popularity by rock concerts, television variety, shows, and comedy theaters.
Cabaret survives today in Vegas-style dinner shows, drag performances, and
burlesque shows and even solo vocalist and pianist style performances in bars.
The Michigan
Philharmonic is certainly not underground, and our concerts can be enjoyed by all
ages, but we are throwing our own Cabaret Café
April 14th at 7:30pm with Danzones
y Tango. Join us at P.A.R.C. for a night filled with great music, some delicious
South American coffees and liquor, and a whole bunch of fun.
Photo via: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabaret
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